What is color gamut and why is it so important for monitors?

When you want to buy a monitor, laptop or phone, you will probably come across the term gamut or the same color range among the product specifications. But What is a color gamut, and What effect does this characteristic have on the quality of the display or printer? They record, display or print, they can only provide some of the colors recognizable by the eye. And even between the parts they display, there is a difference between different devices. So by creating specific definitions for the color gamut, users know which colors they are going to access when buying a phone. This process helps quantify color-display capabilities.
When a color space or display fails to display the color you want, it is said to be outside the color gamut. For example, pure red can be represented in the RGB color space and is therefore part of the RGB color spectrum. But pure red is not shown in the CMYK color space and is therefore considered outside the desired color space.
The most common way to show a color gamut is to use a graph called xy pH, which presents all the colors visible to the human eye. In this diagram we can see a triangle that shows the color spectrum supported by the display.
What is a wide color gamut?
A wide color gamut It is a term used for color devices and spaces that can display more colors than sRGB color space. Many gadgets and displays these days have a lot to say about this and can display a wide range of colors.
As a buyer and consumer, the important thing about supporting a wide color gamut is Keep in mind that they can display a wider range of colors, so the colors look more realistic.
color gamut versus space and color profile
color gamut and color space are two important parts of color theory. But these two terms can be confusing because they are sometimes used interchangeably. Although the two concepts are related, they are not exactly the same.
While color space defines colors in a particular subset of a color model, color gamut is the range of colors supported by a device. It becomes. For example, your TV may support DCI-P3 color space, but in terms of color gamut, it covers only 90% of DCI-P3 colors. Therefore, the TV in question is not able to show about 10% of the colors in the DCI-P3 color space.
color profile is another term that is used as a standard for color display in various devices. Takes. For example, suppose a monitor cannot display some of the colors associated with a scanned image. In this case, it uses the color profiles associated with that image to be able to accurately represent the colors similar to the original image.
Since color profiles provide information about specific color spaces, They use the same color space letters. That's why besides the sRGB and DCI-P3 color space, there are also color profiles of the same name.
Why is color gamut so important?
Simply put, color gamut is one of the most important features of any monitor because it tells you that the monitor What does it have to say about displaying different colors? The wider the gamut or color range of a monitor, the more natural the monitor can display colors, which increases the attractiveness of the screen. So if you want to use attractive and vivid colors for your screen, it is better to pay attention to the supported color gamut when buying it.
- Everything you need to know about the phone screen; Panel type, refresh rate and
Source: How To Geek